In this guide
Many patients find out they are HBsAg positive during routine testing. A hepatitis B carrier may feel normal but still needs proper classification and follow-up.
Key Takeaways
- What carrier means
- Tests that may be needed
- Treatment decision
- Family safety
What carrier means
Carrier status means hepatitis B infection is present, but activity and liver risk vary. Viral load and liver tests guide management.
Tests that may be needed
Doctors may advise HBeAg, HBV DNA viral load, LFT, CBC, INR, ultrasound, FibroScan and screening for family members.
Treatment decision
Not every HBsAg-positive patient needs immediate medicine. Treatment depends on viral load, liver enzymes, fibrosis risk, age and other factors.
Family safety
Family members may need testing and hepatitis B vaccination. Avoid sharing razors, toothbrushes or needles.
