In this guide
Pancreatitis means inflammation of the pancreas. It can cause severe upper abdominal pain, vomiting and complications. Gallstones, alcohol, high triglycerides and chronic pancreatic disease are common reasons for specialist evaluation.
Key Takeaways
- Severe upper abdominal pain
- Pain going to the back
- Repeated vomiting
- Fever or weakness
- Weight loss or oily stools in chronic disease
Symptoms of pancreatitis
Pancreatitis pain is often severe and may radiate to the back. Vomiting and inability to eat are common.
- Severe upper abdominal pain
- Pain going to the back
- Repeated vomiting
- Fever or weakness
- Weight loss or oily stools in chronic disease
Common causes
The cause should be identified because prevention depends on it.
- Gallstones or bile duct stones
- Alcohol use
- High triglycerides
- Certain medicines or infections
- Chronic pancreatitis with duct stones or narrowing
Tests that may be advised
Evaluation may include amylase/lipase, liver tests, ultrasound, CT, MRCP and other tests depending on severity and recurrence.
Treatment and follow-up
Acute pancreatitis may need admission, IV fluids, pain control and monitoring. Chronic pancreatitis may need diet guidance, enzyme support, pain planning and selected endoscopic treatment.
