In this guide
Gastritis means inflammation of the stomach lining. A peptic ulcer is a deeper sore in the stomach or duodenum. Symptoms can overlap, so proper evaluation matters.
Key Takeaways
- Gastritis: lining inflammation
- Ulcer: deeper wound
- Both may be linked with H. pylori
- Painkillers can worsen both
- Warning signs
How they differ
Gastritis may cause burning, nausea or heaviness. Ulcers may cause deeper pain and can sometimes bleed.
- Gastritis: lining inflammation
- Ulcer: deeper wound
- Both may be linked with H. pylori
- Painkillers can worsen both
Warning signs
Black stool, vomiting blood, anemia, weight loss, persistent vomiting or severe pain need urgent evaluation.
Role of endoscopy
Endoscopy helps identify ulcers, bleeding, suspicious areas and allows biopsy or H. pylori testing when needed.
Treatment
Treatment may include acid suppression, H. pylori therapy, stopping unsafe painkillers and follow-up based on severity.
